Move Zeroes
Given an array nums, write a function to move all 0's to the end of it while maintaining the relative order of the non-zero elements.>
For example, given
nums = [0, 1, 0, 3, 12]
, after calling your function, nums should be [1, 3, 12, 0, 0].Note: You must do this in-place without making a copy of the array. Minimize the total number of operations.
把所有零移动到最后,要求in-place不能额外开辟新的数组。
这道题思路上有点像Remove Element,用两个指针,一个往后移动发现非零的元素就与另一个指针交换元素。注意交换之要判断两个指针是否指向同一个元素以避免死循环。
public void moveZeroes(int[] nums) {
int j = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < nums.length; i++) {
if (nums[i] != 0) {
if (i > j) {
nums[j] = nums[i];
nums[i] = 0;
}
j++;
}
}
}